So what’s the -様 ( -sama) Japanese meaning? There’s not a direct translation into English, but -sama adds a higher level of respect. ![]() You’ll even say it in conjunction with job titles like お巡りさん ( omawarisan, “police officer”) and 店員さん ( tenninsan, “shop clerk”). You’ll use it for strangers, acquaintances, and coworkers. The 4 Most Common Japanese Honorifics San in JapaneseĪs I said earlier, -さん ( -san) in Japanese means “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, or “Ms.” It’s gender neutral and is used regardless of marital status, which makes it easy! It’s the honorific most often used. Here's a Quick “Japanese Honorifics” Video I Made To Get You Started: You will always add the honorific to someone’s last name unless they tell you otherwise or you have a close relationship with them.You can be more informal with your peers (classmates or coworkers of the same status and age), but you need to be more formal with those above you or older.When in doubt, use -san, or ask what the other person prefers.Use honorifics for others, but never use them when talking about yourself or your family.Now, here are the four main things you should know when using honorifics: Most of what we’ll be including here are Japanese suffixes because there are so many more of them. Japanese honorifics have two main forms: prefix honorifics and suffix honorifics. Let’s take a look at some of them, and how you can start using them in everyday speech. If you look at the subtitles while watching a Japanese movie, you might have noticed that -san translates as “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, or “Ms.” This is a Japanese honorific and the most common one.īut there are other Japanese name endings too? In fact, there are a lot of ways to show respect in Japanese with honorifics! ![]() They bow, have set phrases to show appreciation, and add -さん ( -san) to the end of names. Watch any Japanese movie or show, and you’ll witness plenty of ways the Japanese show respect to one another. If there’s one thing to know about Japanese culture and language, it’s that everything is extra polite. Here’s why Japanese honorifics are important. Japanese honorifics can be something that takes a little while to get your head around when you’re learning the language.īut they’re an essential part of Japanese, so you must learn them. Full disclosure: This post contains affiliate links.
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